Buchi Rotavapo R-100 Manual do Utilizador Página 34

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6|Operation BÜCHILabortechnikAG
34/60 OperationManualRotavapor®R100
6.2.2 Adjustingdistillationconditions
Toobtainoptimumdistillationconditions,theenergyabsorbedbythesolventfromthe
heatingbathmustberemovedagaininthecondenser.Toachievethat,thefollowing
settingsarerecommended:
1 Coolanttemperature:20°C
2 Vaportemperature:40°C
3 Heatingbathtemperature:60°C
Thetemperaturedifferencebetweenheatingbathandevaporatingflaskandbetween
evaporatingflaskandcondensershouldbe20°Cineachcase.
Thepressureintheevaporatingflaskshouldbesetsothattheboilingpointofthesol
ventisaround40°C(seeChapter10.1"Solventtable",page47).
Theflowrateofthecoolantdependsonthetypeofcoolantusedandthecapacityof
thecoolerbutshouldbeatleast40–50L/h.
Thosesettingsofferthefollowingadvantages:
Theevaporatingflaskcanbereplacedwithouttheriskofskinburns.
Theevaporationrateofthewaterintheheatingbathislow.
Theenergyoftheheatingbathisefficientlyutilized.
Toachieveoptimumdistillation,alldevicesinthesystemshouldbematchedtoone
another.Therefore,werecommendthattheRotavapor®R100isusedtogetherwith
theBUCHIVacuumPumpV100andtheBUCHIRecirculatingChillerF105(see
Chapter3.2.4"Typicalapplication",page14).Thatwillenableachievementofastable
vacuumandstablecooling,andthusamoreefficientdistillationprocess.
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